About

Purpose

The nonprofit Montana Freedom of Information Coalition works to ensure that open government in Montana is not just a promise, but a reality. Montana’s constitution has one of the strongest “right to know” provisions of any state, guaranteeing citizens the right to observe government proceedings and view government records. To help uphold that right, the coalition offers free legal advice and assistance to journalists and citizens confronted with improperly closed government doors or sealed documents.

History

In 1988, four entities established the Montana Freedom of Information Hotline: The Associated Press, the Montana Newspaper Association, the Montana Broadcasters Association and the University of Montana School of Journalism, in Missoula.

Late in 2025, the FOI Hotline added a new member group, the Montana Transparency Project, and changed its name to the Montana Freedom of Information Coalition.

Our Work

From the beginning, our primary service has been free legal advice provided by Mike Meloy, a veteran attorney who has worked tirelessly on behalf of the news media and citizens to keep Montana government open at all levels. He responds to inquiries via email and telephone, and in writing, as needed. In 2025, he fielded calls from nearly 200 people seeking help gaining access to public records or government meetings.

The addition of the Montana Transparency Project, which was formed in 2023 by a group of college students wanting to enhance open government in Montana, brings a new dimension to our services. MTP offers direct help to citizens in filing requests for public documents.

The coalition generally does not engage in litigation or work on federal FOI issues. However, it sometimes helps advise on and coordinate legal challenges by Montana media and/or the public on state FOI actions.

Governed by an all-volunteer board, the FOI Coalition is supported by  contributions from Montana news media, individuals and grants from charitable founcations and organizations.